#4 Rebar

The bar everyone outside the industry has held: driveways, residential footings and garage slabs run on #4.

1/2 inch diameter, 0.20 in2, 0.668 lb per foot
Nominal diameter1/2 in (12.7 mm)
Cross section area0.20 in2 (129 mm2)
Weight0.668 lb per foot (0.994 kg per meter)
Typical gradeGrade 60, 60 ksi yield
Soft metric nameNo. 13
20 ft stock barabout 13.4 lb
Nearest Canadian bar10M, with 15M above it

Notes for design and site

Half inch bar at 18 or 24 inch centres is the default reinforcing of North American residential concrete: slabs on grade, footings, short retaining walls. It is stiff enough to hold its chair height under foot traffic yet light enough to cut and bend with hand tools, which is why it owns the light construction market.

A 40 diameter rough lap is 20 inches, a number worth memorizing because half the laps in residential work are eyeballed short. Metric drawings call it No. 13.

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