How Many Bags of Concrete per Cubic Meter
The question every weekend pour starts with. The honest answer is printed on the bag, but the standard yields land close enough together that good planning numbers exist.
| 20 kg bag, yield about 9.5 L | about 106 bags per m3 |
| 25 kg bag, yield about 12 L | about 85 bags per m3 |
| 30 kg bag, yield about 14 L | about 71 bags per m3 |
| 40 lb bag, yield 0.30 cu ft | about 118 per m3, 90 per cubic yard |
| 60 lb bag, yield 0.45 cu ft | about 79 per m3, 60 per cubic yard |
| 80 lb bag, yield 0.60 cu ft | about 59 per m3, 45 per cubic yard |
| The formula | bags = volume needed divided by yield, rounded up |
Notes for design and site
Where the numbers come from: placed concrete runs about 2350 kg/m3, and a bag yields its own mass plus mixing water divided by that density. Run a 25 kg bag through it and you get 11.8 L, which matches the printed yields almost exactly. Yields do vary a little by product, so when the bag says something different, the bag wins.
Scale is the real lesson. A post footing of 0.1 m3 is eight or nine 25 kg bags, a pleasant morning. A full cubic meter is 85 bags, over two tonnes of material through a wheelbarrow mixer one batch at a time. Past about half a cube, ready mix beats bags on cost, consistency and your back. Whatever the size, add 5 to 10 percent for waste and spillage.
Related Calculators and Reference
- Concrete Mix Volume and Quantity Estimator: size the pour and the mix before counting bags.
- Quantity Takeoff Calculator: the whole element, not just the concrete.
- Unit Weight of Concrete: the 2350 kg/m3 behind the yield math.
- Mulch and Soil Calculator: the same bags versus bulk logic for landscaping.
- Slab on Grade Takeoff Calculator: slabs are where bag counts get out of hand.
- Portland Cement Association: industry guidance on concrete materials and placement.
